Table 1. Formulations of meat batter samples added with silkworm pupae and TG

Ingredients (units: %) Treatments1)
Control T1 T2 T3

TG non added TG added TG non added TG added TG non added TG added TG non added TG added
Pork meat 85 85 85 85 85 85 85 85
Water 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Sodium chloride (NaCl) 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Silkworm pupae powder 0 0 5 5 10 10 15 15
Transglutaminase (TG) 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1